AccScience Publishing / AC / Online First / DOI: 10.36922/AC025370078
ARTICLE

Indigenous tourism and new ethnographic filmmaking: The Ainu Stories: Contemporary Lives by the Saru River exhibition at Japan House London

Marcos P. Centeno-Martin1,2*
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1 Department of Language Theory and Communication Sciences, Faculty of Philology, Translation and Communication, University of Valencia, Valencia, Valencia, Spain
2 Japan Research Unit, Institute of Creativity and Educational Innovations, University of Valencia, Valencia, Valencia, Spain
Received: 13 September 2025 | Revised: 27 March 2026 | Accepted: 30 March 2026 | Published online: 5 June 2026
© 2026 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

In recent years, there has been a growing international interest in the Ainu, the indigenous people of Japan. This article examines the films from the Ainu Stories: Contemporary Lives by the Saru River exhibition, held at Japan House London between 2023 and 2024, which promoted Ainu culture by focusing on the current lives of residents in Nibutani village, Hokkaido. It interrogates three aspects of the exhibition: First, the role of the manga and anime series Golden Kamuy, which has recently been a catalyst for the boom in Ainu culture worldwide. Second, the short films that comprise interviews with people from Nibutani who engage in activities closely related to tourism, cultural promotion, and community life. These films demonstrated that, for the selected participants, tourism is not merely the commodification of tradition but a legitimate way for cultural promotion and local development. Participants also shared a common motivation to demonstrate that Ainu culture remains alive without hiding assimilation into Japanese society. They also presented new narratives among younger generations that update indigenous identity by linking it to ecocriticism and contemporary concerns regarding the natural environment. Third, these interviews are contextualised within the history of ethnographic filmmaking in Nibutani: from Munro’s early documentaries of the 1930s to Himeda Tadayoshi and Kayano Shigeru’s documentaries in the 1970s. This article shows that the footage presented at Japan House London shifts away from earlier Ainu film representations and introduces a new strategy for promoting Ainu culture to foreign audiences by the Japanese government, highlighting Japan’s multiculturality.

Keywords
Ainu culture
Indigenous people
Ethnographic documentary
Japan House London
Golden Kamuy
Nibutani
Indigenous tourism
Kayano Shigeru
Funding
Fieldwork carried out in the UK was funded by the José Castillejo Grant, Spanish Ministry of Universities, for the project Representing the Ainu in European Collections: Images, Artefacts and Texts in the UK (CAS22/00276). The research was also completed under the umbrella of the project TRAMEVIC: Transnational Memories in East Asian Visual Culture, funded by the Valencia Council of Education, Culture, University and Employment (CIGE/2023/066).
Conflict of interest
The author declares no competing interests.
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Arts & Communication, Electronic ISSN: 2972-4090 Published by AccScience Publishing