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Column
With the rapid development of different disciplines, we have set up Column to deeply explore, comprehensively report, and focus on highly innovative and highly academically valuable scientific research results in the research fields covered by each journal. Column brings together the best topics selected by the Editor-in-Chief’s and Editorial Board’s teams based on the future academic trends and the latest research hotspots of different disciplines around the world to publish high-quality scientific research and academic results after soliciting contributions and rigorous peer review.
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Heart Disease
Summary: Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease (CVD), encompasses a range of conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, valvular heart disease, and congenital heart defects, and is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The etiology of heart disease is multifactorial, involving genetic predispositions, lifestyle factors, and environmental influences, many of which are still being actively researched. The presence of comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity often complicates the clinical management and outcomes of individuals with heart disease. This Column will explore emerging evidence on the genetic and environmental risk factors contributing to heart disease, innovative diagnostic approaches, advancements in treatment and management strategies, as well as new insights into the psychological and social impacts of living with cardiovascular conditions.
Release Date: 2025
Brain-Heart Interaction
Summary: The brain-heart interaction represents a complex and bidirectional relationship between the central nervous system and the cardiovascular system, where neurological conditions such as stroke, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative diseases can significantly impact cardiac function, while cardiovascular disorders like heart failure, arrhythmias, and myocardial infarction can profoundly affect brain health, often mediated by shared pathways involving autonomic dysfunction, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular compromise. The presence of overlapping comorbidities, such as hypertension, diabetes, and systemic inflammation, further complicates the interplay between these two systems, leading to intricate clinical phenotypes that challenge diagnosis and management. This Column will explore emerging evidence on the molecular, physiological, and pathological mechanisms underlying brain-heart interactions, innovative diagnostic tools (e.g., advanced imaging and biomarkers), novel therapeutic strategies targeting both systems simultaneously, and insights into the cognitive, emotional, and functional consequences of these interactions. Emphasis will also be placed on interdisciplinary approaches to optimize patient care, improve outcomes, and advance our understanding of this critical connection in health and disease.
Release Date: 2025
Neurology
Summary: Neurology focuses on the study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. It plays a crucial role in understanding neurological diseases, their mechanisms, and potential therapeutic approaches.
Some key research areas and diseases in neurology include:
Neurodegenerative diseases: Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and Huntington’s disease.
Cerebrovascular diseases: Stroke, transient ischemic attacks (TIA), and vascular dementia.
Epilepsy and seizure disorders: Understanding the causes, mechanisms, and treatment of epilepsy.
Neuroinflammatory and autoimmune disorders: Multiple sclerosis (MS), Guillain-Barré syndrome, and neuromyelitis optica.
Neuromuscular disorders: Myasthenia gravis, muscular dystrophy, and peripheral neuropathy.
Headache and pain disorders: Migraine, cluster headaches, and trigeminal neuralgia.
Neurodevelopmental disorders: Autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities.
Sleep disorders: Narcolepsy, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome.
Release Date: 2024