AccScience Publishing / JCAU / Online First / DOI: 10.36922/JCAU026170031
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Rooted Currents: Research-through-design for regenerative urbanism in Changzhou Island

Martin Schoch1 Sunaree Lawanyawatna1*
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1 School of Architecture and Design, King Mongkut University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Bangkok , Thailand
Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism, 026170031 https://doi.org/10.36922/JCAU026170031
Received: 26 April 2026 | Revised: 11 August 2026 | Accepted: 14 August 2026 | Published online: 10 September 2026
© 2026 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Changzhou Island in Guangzhou’s Pearl River Delta represents a site of both cultural significance and environmental vulnerability, facing increasing pressures from flooding, rapid urbanization, and the erosion of Lingnan architectural heritage. This article reframes the award-winning design proposal of the student competition Rooted Currents as a research-through-design (RTD) inquiry into regenerative urbanism in deltaic environments. The study develops a multi-scalar framework integrating landform modification, transit-oriented development, and distributed water–energy–nutrient systems, informed by heritage-based spatial strategies. Scenario-based modeling and literature-benchmarked estimations indicate that land elevation, ecological water management, and decentralized infrastructure can significantly reduce flood exposure and enhance resource self-sufficiency. At the architectural scale, reinterpreting Lingnan typologies, such as cold alleys and courtyard systems, demonstrates their continued relevance as performative climatic and social infrastructures. The findings are synthesized into three transferable principles: landform as infrastructure, heritage as anchor, and distributed systems of resilience. The article contributes by demonstrating how RTD can generate transferable knowledge for urban resilience in heritage-rich delta regions. While the results remain scenario-based, the study provides a framework applicable to rapidly transforming waterfront cities in China and beyond.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
Research-through-design
Regenerative urbanism
Flood resilience
Delta urbanism
Lingnan architecture
Guangzhou
Funding
None.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism, Electronic ISSN: 2717-5626 Published by AccScience Publishing