Microfluidics; Optofluidics; microfluidic; droplet microfluidics; lithium niobate; optoelectronic tweezers; droplet transport; fringing field; photovoltaic tweezers; opto-microfluidic; dimensional traceability; ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals; polarization coupling
electrochemical analysis; gold nanoparticles; Biosensing; sensing; surface plasmon resonance; solar cell; Micro-scale; Nanoscale; refractive index; mxene; as(iii); surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs); localized SPR; virus sensing; microfluidic plasmon resonance; boron-doped diamond electrodes; Cascade forward neural network
peptides; Biosensors; Nanosensors; Microfluidics; Nanoparticles; Nanomaterials; actuators; microsystems; lab-on-a-chip; electrochemical; sensor; organ-on-a-chip; label-free; Peptide aptamers; impedimetric; optical biosesnors