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CASE REPORT

Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimics Ovarian Cancer: A Case Report

Jesús Solier Insuasty Enríquez1 Adrián Bolívar2 Lauren Sofía Calvo2* Sandra Liliana Roberto2
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1 Internista Oncólogo Clínico, Unidad de Oncología Hospital Universitario de Santander, Profesor Departamento de Medicina Interna Universidad Industrial de Santander-UIS, Grupo Germina, Bucaramanga, Colombia
2 Médicos Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia
CP 2020, 2(4), 37–41;
Submitted: 21 October 2020 | Accepted: 17 November 2020 | Published: 6 December 2020
© 2020 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Peritoneal tuberculosis is a form of abdominal and/or pelvic tuberculosis. This entity can sometimes imitate ovarian cancer clinically, and is accompanied by an increase of serum cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) level, which may make the differential diagnosis between the two diseases a challenge for clinicians. We report herein a case of a 49-year-old woman whose symptoms, signs, imaging and laboratory findings suggested ovarian cancer, and document the risk factors for the development of tuberculosis. Finally, the diagnosis of peritoneal tuberculosis can be obtained through further research and appropriate data analysis. The purpose of this case is to improve the medical community’s understanding of the importance of distinguishing peritoneal tuberculosis in patients with suspected ovarian cancer, so as to make accurate differential diagnosis and avoid subjecting patients to unnecessary surgery.

Keywords
Rheumatoid arthritis
Ovarian tumor
Tuberculosis
Risk factors
Tuberculous peritonitis
CA-125 anesthetics
Solid tumors
Apoptosis
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