AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Online First / DOI: 10.36922/ajwep.7337
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE

A comprehensive study on municipal solid waste management practices in Jamshedpur City, India

Ravikant Dubey1 Deepak Rathore1 Amrita Dwivedi1* Prabhat Kumar Singh2
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1 Department of Humanistic Studies, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi, India
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi, India
Submitted: 11 December 2024 | Revised: 17 February 2025 | Accepted: 20 February 2025 | Published: 5 March 2025
© 2025 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

In developing nations such as India, managing municipal solid waste (MSW) presents a substantial challenge, with around 90% of MSW disposed of in open dumps and unregulated landfills. This improper waste disposal poses serious health risks to nearby communities. This study delves into MSW’s characteristics, separation, collection, transportation, and disposal techniques in Jamshedpur, India. Information was gathered through personal visits, interviews, and official records from the Municipal Corporation and Jamshedpur Utility Service Company Pvt. Ltd., currently known as Tata Steel Utilities and Infrastructure Services Limited (TSUISL), a subsidiary of Tata Enterprise. TSUISL manages municipal services and efficiently handles waste management tasks such as collection, storage, transportation, and processing. Techniques such as composting and bio-methanation convert waste into valuable resources, reducing landfill pressure. This study aims to understand the MSW management framework implemented by TSUISL and provide practical recommendations to enhance the city’s existing waste management system.

Keywords
Tata Steel Utilities and Infrastructure Services Limited
Municipal solid waste
Municipal solid waste management
Treatment
Organic waste
Funding
None.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing