AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 17 / Issue 2 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW200026
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Leaching Potential of Fly Ash

Chanchal Verma1 Sangeeta Madan1* Athar Hussain2
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1 Department of Environmental Sciences, Gurukul Kangri University Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India
2 Civil Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Gautam Buddha University Gautam Buddha Nagar, U.P., India
AJWEP 2020, 17(2), 99–103; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW200026
Submitted: 1 August 2017 | Revised: 5 March 2020 | Accepted: 5 March 2020 | Published: 7 May 2020
© 2020 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

The present study has been carried out to assess the leaching potential of fly ash by open column experiment. Fly ash was collected from Parichha thermal power plant, Jhansi. The leachability of fly ash in aqueous environment for the major and trace elements was determined. The concentration of leachable ions was found in the descending order as Ca > Mg > K >Ni > Fe > Al > Mn > Cu > Si > Pb > Co > Zn > Cr > Ba. During the entire leaching period, the concentration of calcium and potassium did not change significantly into leachate with respect to pH variation and was found to be pH independent. However, the leached out concentration of Mg, Mn, Ni and Co was found to be maximum under slightly acidic condition. The concentration of leached out elements like Zn, Al, Cu, Ba, Pb, Fe and Si was found to be maximum under both acidic and alkaline conditions while chromium was found to be maximum under alkaline condition.

Keywords
Fly ash
leaching
trace elements
open column
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing