AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 12 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW-150019
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Discovery of Radon in Hot Spring Waters of Odisha in Eastern India

Nachiketa Das1* Hiroyo Morikawa2 Ken Sasaki2
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1 Department of Geology, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack – 753003, Odisha, India
2 Department of Bio-Recycling, Hiroshima Kokusai Gakuin University
AJWEP 2015, 12(4), 71–77; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW-150019
Submitted: 20 August 2015 | Revised: 30 September 2015 | Accepted: 30 September 2015 | Published: 1 January 2015
© 2015 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

We report here for the very first time ever, a discovery of significant presence of radon in hot spring  waters of Odisha in eastern India. Samples of water collected from two hot springs of Atri and Tarabalo of Odisha  possess Rn in concentrations of 0.03 × 10-10 Ci/l of water and 19.16 × 10-10 Ci/l of water, respectively. While the  Rn content of Atri hot spring is low, the Rn content of Tarabalo is significant and comparable to that of the famous  hot springs of Hiroshima in Japan that average around 80 × 10-10 Ci/l of water. Uranium bearing sandstones,  mudstones and shales of the underlying Athgarh Sandstones of Gondwanas appear to be the source of Rn.

Waters of Atri and Tarabalo contain small amounts of organic matter, and Tarabalo also contains minor counts  of bacteria, which could be easily eliminated with proper maintenance, and these two hot springs can be developed  into major health and tourist resorts.

Keywords
Radon
hot spring
Tarabalo
Atri
Hiroshima
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing