AccScience Publishing / EJMO / Volume 3 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.14744/ejmo.2019.50315
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Using a New Hand - Held Colposcope in Combination with Cryotherapy and LEEP in a See - and - Treat Cervical Cancer Screening Progra

Prachi N. Godiwala1 Amelia Goldstein2 Tierney O’Keefe3 Lena Goldstein4 Karen O’Keefe3 Casey O’Keefe5 Gall R. Goldstein6 Andrew T. Goldstein1,7
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1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington DC
2 Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
3 Bellingham Bay Family Medicine, Bellingham
4 Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
5 Pacific Northwest Urology Specialists, Bellingham, Washington
6 Annapolis Dermatology Center, Annapolis, Maryland
7 The Center for Vulvovaginal Disorders, DC, Washington
EJMO 2019, 3(4), 257–262; https://doi.org/10.14744/ejmo.2019.50315
Submitted: 27 July 2019 | Accepted: 19 September 2019 | Published: 13 November 2019
© 2019 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Objectives: To screen and treat women in a low-resource area of the Amazon basin in Peru for cervical cancer using a hand-held digital colposcope and compare the colposcopic impressions and histologic diagnoses. Methods: Descriptive study of 250 Peruvian women who presented for visualization with acetic acid (VIA) screening in the Amazon basin during October 2017. Screening was performed using a digital handheld colposcope system, with biopsies collected and analyzed for those who were thought to have cervical dysplasia on colposcopic impression. The primary outcome was the congruence between colposcopic impression and pathologic diagnosis on cervical biopsy. Results: 250 women were screened. 30 women screened positive during colposcopy. Of the 20 women who were suspected of having low-grade dysplasia, 15 had CIN 1 and 5 were negative for dysplasia (75% congruent, CIN1). Of the 6 women suspected of having high-grade dysplasia, 1 had cervicitis, 2 had CIN2, and 3 had CIN3 (83.3% congruent, CIN2-3). Of the 4 women suspected of having invasive carcinoma, 3 had invasive cancer and one had severe cervicitis (75% congruent, cervical carcinoma). Conclusion: Digital colposcopy can optimize cervical cancer screening in low resource settings, as it can yield a relatively high congruence between colposcopic impressions and histologic diagnosis.

Keywords
cervical dysplasia
colposcopy
digital
mobile
see-and-treat
visualization with acetic acid (VIA)
Conflict of interest
None declared.
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Eurasian Journal of Medicine and Oncology, Electronic ISSN: 2587-196X Print ISSN: 2587-2400, Published by AccScience Publishing