AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 9 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW-2012-9_4_09
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Time Series Analysis Model for Particulate Matter of Air Pollution Data in Dhaka City

Md. Arafat Rahman1* M. Amir Hossain2
Show Less
1 ISRT, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
AJWEP 2012, 9(4), 63–69; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW-2012-9_4_09
Submitted: 7 May 2012 | Accepted: 14 September 2012 | Published: 1 January 2012
© 2012 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Time series analysis and forecasting has become an important tool in many applications in the field of air pollution and environmental management. ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) models form an important part of the Box-Jenkins approach to time series data modelling. In this study Box-Jenkins method was used to construct ARIMA model for monthly particulate matter of air pollution data with a total of 108 readings from Dhaka meteorological station for the period 2002-2010. An attempt has been made to construct an ARIMA (0, 0, 2) (2, 1, 0)12 model in a systematic and scientific manner. Based on the fitted ARIMA model, monthly particulate matter of air pollution for further two years has been predicted. It will help to make better decision for controlling air pollution in Dhaka city.

Keywords
Time series analysis
particulate matter
air pollution
forecasting
ARIMA model
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
References

Choudhury, Z., Banu, S. and A. Islam (2008). Forecasting dengue incidence in Dhaka, Bangladesh: A time series analysis. Dengue Bull., 32: 29-36.

D’Ippoliti, D., Forastiere, F., Ancona, C., Agabity, N., Fusco, D., Michelozzi, P. and C.A. Perucci (2003). Air Pollution and Myocardial Infarction in Rome: A case-crossover analysis. Epidemiology, 14: 528-535.

Dominici, F., McDermott, A., Zeger, S.L. and J.M. Samet (2002). On the Use of Generalized Additive Models in Time-Series Studies of Air Pollution and Health. Am. J. Epidemiol., 156: 193-203.

Dominci, F., Peng, R.D., Bell, M.L., Pham, L., McDermott, A., Zeger, S.L. and J.M. Samet (2006). Fine Particulate Air Pollution and Hospital Admission for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Diseases. JAMA, 295: 1127-1134.

Edson et al. (2011). Predicting the number of cases of dengue infection in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil, using a SARIMA model. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 44(4): 436-440.

Franklin, M., Zeka, A. and J. Schwaratz (2007). Association between PM2.5 and All-Cause and Specific-Cause Mortality in 27 U.S. Communities. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, 17: 279-287.

Ghio, A.J., Kim, C. and R.B. Devlin (2000). Concentrated Ambient Air Particles Induce Mild Pulmonary Inflammation in Healthy Human Volunteers. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 162: 981-988.

Hong, Y.-C., Lee, J.-T., Kim, H., Ha, E.-H., Schwartz, J. and D.C. Christiani (2002). Effects of Air Pollutants on Acute Stroke Mortality. Environ. Health Perspect, 110: 187-191.

Lin, M., Chen, Y., Burnett, R.T., Villeneuve, P.J. and D. Krewski (2002). The Influence of Ambient Coarse Particulate Matter on Asthma Hospitalization in Children: Case-crossover and time-series analyses. Environ. Health Perspect., 110: 575-581.

Makridakis, Spyros, Steven, C., Wheelwright and Rob J. Hyndman (1998). Forecasting: Methods and Applications. Third edition. John Wiley and Sons.

Momani, P.E.N.M. (2009) Time Series Analysis Model for Rainfall Data in Jordan: Case Study for Using Time Series Analysis. American Journal of Environmental Sciences,5(5): 599-600.

Nelson, Gouveiaa and Tony Fletcherb (2000). Time series analysis of air pollution and mortality: Effects by cause, age and socioeconomic status. J. Epidemiol. Community Health, 54: 750-755 doi:10.1136/jech.54.10.750.

Norris, G., YoungPong, S.N., Koenig, J.Q., Larson, T.V., Sheppard, L. and J.W. Stout (1999). An Association between Fine Particles and Asthma Emergency Department Visits for Children in Seattle. Environ. Health Perspect.,107: 489-493.

Promprou, S., Jaroensutasinee, M. and K. Jaroensutasinee (2005). Forecasting Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever Cases in Southern Thailand using ARIMA Models. Dengue Bulletin.

Slaughter, J.C., Lumley, T., Sheppard, L., Koenig, J.Q. and G.G. Shapiro (2003). Effects of Ambient Air Pollution on Symptom Severity and Medication Use in Children with Asthma. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol., 91: 346-353.

Tolbert, P.E., Mulholland, J.A., MacIntosh, D.D., Xu, F., Daniels, D., Devine, O.J., Carlin, B.P., Klein, M., Dorley, J., Butler, A.J., Nordenberg, D.F., Frumkin, H., Ryan, P.B. and M.C. White (2000). Air Quality and Pediatric Emergency Room Visits for Asthma in Atlanta, Georgia. Am. J. Epidemiol., 151: 798-810.

Tsai, S.S., Goggins, W.B., Chiu, H.F. and C.Y. Yang (2003). Evidence for an Association between Air Pollution and Daily Stroke Admissions in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Stroke, 34: 2612-2616.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2004). Air Quality Criteria for Particulate Matter. At http://www.epa.gov/ttn/ naaqs/standards/pm/s_pm_cr_cd.html

Share
Back to top
Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing