Fixed Bed Column Study for the Removal of Zn(II) from Aquatic Waste by Sodium Carbonate Treated Rice Husk
The fixed bed of sodium carbonate treated rice husk (NCRH) was used for the removal of Zn(II) from water environment. The NCRH was found to be a efficient media for the removal of Zn(II) from wastewater. The column having a diameter of 2 cm, with bed depth 10 cm can treat 2.28 litre of Zn(II) bearing wastewater with Zn(II) concentration 10 mg/l and flow rate 9.5 ml/min. A method has been shown to predict the theoretical breakthrough curve using the data obtained from the batch isotherm studies and theoretical breakthrough curve was compared with experimental breakthrough curve.
Ajmal, M., Rao, R.A.K., Anwar, S., Ahmad, J. and R. Ahmad (2003). Adsorption studies on rice husk: Removal and
recovery of Cd(II) from wastewater. Bioresource Technol.,86: 147-149.
Chen, J.P. and X. Wang (2000). Removing copper, zinc and lead ion by granular activated carbon in pretreated fixedbed columns. Sep. Purif. Technol., 19: 157-167.
Gupta, V.K. and I. Ali (2000). Utilisation of bagasse fly ash (a sugar industry waste) for the removal of copper and zinc from wastewater. Sep. Purif. Technol., 18: 131-140.
Iqbal, M., Saeed, A. and N. Akhtar (2002). Petiolar felt-seath of palm: A new biosorbent for the removal of heavy metals from contaminated water. Biores. Technol., 81: 151-153.
Kumar, U. and M. Bandyopadhyay (2006). Sorption of cadmium from aqueous solution using pretreated rice husk. Bioresource Technology (Elsevier), 97: 104-107.
Low, K.S. and C.K. Lee (1991). Cadmium uptake by the Moss,Calymperes delessertii. Besch, Biores. Technol., 38: 1-6.
Michaels, A.S. (1952). Simplified method of interpreting kinetic data in fluid bed ion exchange. Ind Engg. Chem.,44: 1922.
Monser, L. and N. Adhoum (2002). Modified activated carbon for the removal of copper, zinc, chromium and cyanide from wastewater. Sep. Purif. Technol., 26: 137-146.
Reddad, Z., Gerente, C., Andres, Y. and P.L. Cloirec (2000).Adsorption of several metal ions onto a low-cost biosorbent:Kinetic and equilibrium studies. Environ. Sci. Technol., 36:2067-2073.
Vaughan, T., Seo, C.W. and W.E. Marshall (2001). Removal of selected metal ions from aqueous solution using modified corncobs. Biores. Technol., 78: 133-139.
Weber, W.J. (Jr.) (1972). Physico-Chemical Process for Water Quality Control. Wiley Inc., 261-305.