AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 3 / Issue 1 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW-2006-3_1_15
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Autoregressive Model for Flood Forecasting

Sutapa Chaudhuri1* Surajit Chattopadhyay1
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1 Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Calcutta, Kolkata – 700 019
AJWEP 2006, 3(1), 111–114; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW-2006-3_1_15
Submitted: 12 January 2005 | Accepted: 15 November 2005 | Published: 1 January 2006
© 2006 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

The purpose of the present paper is to develop an autoregressive model for forecasting the frequency of occurrence of flood that India may countenance in a given year. The proposed model being autoregressive, prediction requires no other data than the temporal frequency of occurrence of flood. A comparative study is made among several orders of autoregressive models. The comparison is furnished on the basis of Akaike Information Criteria(AIC) and Bayesian Information Criteria (BIC) statistics for different orders of autoregressive equations. The result of the study reveals the suitability of third order autoregression as a predictive model. The result is qualitatively supported by learning the sample autocorrelations and autocorrelations theoretically implied by third order autoregressive model.

Keywords
Flood
autoregressive model
AIC
BIC
autocorrelation
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing