AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 18 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW210045
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Impact of Occupational Noise on Hearing Threshold  Profile Among Male Industrial Workers

Ayan Chatterjee1 Sandipan Chatterjee1 Surjani Chatterjee1 Neepa Banerjee1 Tanaya Santra2 Shankarashis Mukherjee2*
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1 HPAFU, University of Calcutta, Kolkata – 700009, India
2 Public Health Analytics Unit, Department of Food and Nutrition, West Bengal State University, Kolkata – 700126, India
AJWEP 2021, 18(4), 73–78; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW210045
Submitted: 13 August 2021 | Revised: 16 August 2021 | Accepted: 16 August 2021 | Published: 18 November 2021
© 2021 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

With respect to population growth, there will inevitably be an increasing need for improvements in  technology, which has led to greater energy efficiency, higher labour efficiency, continuous production methods  and operating flexibility; in addition to these factors, mechanisation has also advanced rapidly. It has been also  been reported that the introduction of louder machines with the process of industrialisation has made noise a major  occupational and environmental hazard. Against this backdrop, a study has been conducted to assess the impact  of occupational noise, if any, on the hearing status of human resources occupationally engaged in the industry. A  total of 57 male volunteers, aged between 25 and 39 years, working at least for a period of 5 years, constituted  the exposed group. A total of 36 individuals of comparable age working in administrative office constituted the  control group. Hearing impairment was calculated at speech frequency, up to 4 kHz and up to 6 kHz. The degree  of hearing impairment was also calculated. From the present study, it may be concluded that the hearing ability  of the human resources, engaged in different sections of the industry, is significantly impaired compared to their  age matched counterparts.

Keywords
Audiometric test
degree of hearing impairment
industry
speech frequency
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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