AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 15 / Issue 1 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW-180007
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Urbanization and Its Effects on Water Resources: An  Exploratory Analysis

Muhammad Abo ul Hassan Rashid1* Malik Maliha Manzoor2 Sana Mukhtar1
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1 Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology Plot 67, Street 9, Sector H-8/4, Islamabad
2 International Islamic University Islamabad, Sector H-10, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
AJWEP 2018, 15(1), 67–74; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW-180007
Received: 3 February 2017 | Revised: 21 October 2017 | Accepted: 21 October 2017 | Published online: 29 January 2018
© 2018 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Urbanization often causes environmental degradation and harms human health in developing countries. This study has an imperative focus on the effects of rapidly growing urban life and its impact on water resources in the Muzaffarabad city. The data for this paper comes from 20 in-depth interviews with members of the local government, political workers and local residents of the city, carried out during the year 2015, to analyze the ways in which increasing urban life is affecting water quality in the area. The findings indicate that waters of both rivers Jhelum and Neelum are being viciously contaminated by the local residents, which results in a scarcity of drinking water and a number of viral diseases.

Keywords
Urbanization
water
Muzaffarabad
pollution
Neelum
Jhelum
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing