AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 16 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW190055
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Break Point Analysis of Particulate Matter

Avi Bhardwaj1* Vikas Deep1 Deepti Mehrotra1
Show Less
1 Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India
AJWEP 2019, 16(4), 117–121; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW190055
Submitted: 8 December 2018 | Revised: 14 May 2019 | Accepted: 14 May 2019 | Published: 6 November 2019
© 2019 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Fine particles like PM2.5 are known to trigger or exacerbate unending ailment, for example, asthma,  heart assault, bronchitis and other respiratory issues. The factors affecting the density of PM2.5 in atmosphere are  temperature, humidity and pressure. Other factors like burning fire crackers, thrashes, etc. compliments them which  leads to adverse effect of PM2.5 on mankind. We cannot control the natural activities of temperature, humidity and  pressure but we can at least prevent complimenting them by knowing at what duration of a year there is sudden  change in density of PM2.5 in environment due to these factors. In this research, prediction of breakpoint of PM2.5 density in a year with respect to these factors using segment analysis is being tried.

Keywords
PM2.5
break point analysis
air pollution
Conflict of interest
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
References
Adamczyk, J., Piwowar, A. and M. Dzikuć (2017). Air protection programmes in Poland in the context of the low emission. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(19), 16316-16327.

Chen, L. Jyh, Hua Ho, Y., Cheng Lee, H., Wu, H.C., Min Liu, H., Hung Hsieh, H., Te Huang, Y. and S. Chun Candice Lung (2017). An open framework for participatory PM2.5 monitoring in smart cities. IEEE Access, 5, 14441-14454.

Jain, V., Goel, M., Maity, M., Naik, V. and R. Ramjee (2018). Scalable measurement of air pollution using COTS IoT devices. 10th International Conference on Communication Systems & Networks (COMSNETS), pp. 553-556.

Lim, S.S., Vos, T., Flaxman, A.D., Danaei, G., Shibuya, K., Adair-Rohani, H., AlMazroa, M.A., Amann, M., Anderson, H.R., Andrews, K.G. and M. Aryee (2012). A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet, 380(9859), 2224-2260.

Majewski, G., Kleniewska, M. and A. Brandyk (2011). Seasonal variation of particulate matter mass concentration and content of metals. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 20(2), 417-427.

Majewski, G., Czechowski, P.O., Badyda, A. and A. Brandyk (2014). Effect of air pollution on visibility in urban conditions. Warsaw case study. Environment Protection Engineering, 40(2), 47-64.

Mikhaylov, K., Petaejaejaervi, J. and T. Haenninen (2016). Analysis of capacity and scalability of the LoRa low power wide area network technology. In: European Wireless 2016, 22th European Wireless Conference.

Muggeo, V.M.R. (2008). Segmented: An R package to fit regression models with broken-line relationships. R News, 8(1), 20-25.

Newby, D.E., Mannucci, P.M., Tell, G.S., Baccarelli, A.A., Brook, R.D., Donaldson, K., Forastiere, F. et al. (2014). Expert position paper on air pollution and cardiovascular disease. European Heart Journal, 36(2), 83-93.

Nidzgorska-Lencewicz, J. and M. Czarnecka (2015). Winter weather conditions vs. air quality in Tricity, Poland. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 119(3-4), 611-627.

Samek, L., Stegowski, Z., Furman, L., Styszko, K., Szramowiat, K. and J. Fiedor (2017). Quantitative assessment of PM2.5 sources and their seasonal variation in Krakow. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 228(8), 290.

Sharma, M. and S. Maloo (2005). Assessment of ambient air PM10 and PM2. 5 and characterization of PM10 in the city of Kanpur, India. Atmospheric Environment, 39(33), 6015-6026.

Wang, D., Jiang, C. and Y. Dan (2016). Design of air quality monitoring system based on Internet of Things. 10th International Conference on Software, Knowledge, Information Management & Applications (SKIMA), pp. 418-423.

Wang, S., Yuan, Y., Ru Chen, T., Yang Chen, C., Hung Chang, Y., Hsiang Cheng, C., Chia Hsu and Y. Bing Lin (2017). Performance of LoRa-based IoT applications on campus. IEEE 86th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Fall), pp. 1-6.

Zawadzka, O., Markowicz, K.M., Pietruczuk, A., Zielinski, T. and J. Jaroslawski (2013). Impact of urban pollution emitted in Warsaw on aerosol properties. Atmospheric Environment, 69, 15-28.
Share
Back to top
Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing