Investigation of Fractal Antenna for RF Energy Harvesting System
In this paper a fractal antenna for RF energy harvesting system has been proposed. In this design stacked structure of three layers with air medium has been presented. This antenna is specially designed for TV transmission as well as GSM mobile application in band of 700 GHz and 900 GHz respectively. Electromagnetic energy can be harvested and renewable energy can be generated using rectifier and DC motor, that can be a source of electrical power. As proposed antenna has significant amount of efficiency, so antenna will work very efficiently for harvesting RF energy from unbounded media. Proposed antenna has been designed and simulated using IE3D EM simulator.
Bakkali, A., Pelegri-Sebastia, J., Sogorb, T., Llario, V. and A. Bou-Escriva (2016). A Dual band antenna for RF energy harvesting systems in Wireless Sensor Networks. Journal of Sensors, 1-8, Article ID 5725836, doi.10.1155/2016/5.
Balanis, C.A. (2005). Antenna Theory Analysis and Design. 2nd edition. John Wiley and Sons (Asia).
Hasan, N. and S.K. Giri (2012). Design of Low Power RF to DC Generator for Energy Harvesting Application.
International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Research, 1: 562-568.
Hazila, O. and S.A. Aljund (2005). Performance Comparison between Rectangular and Circular Patch Antenna Array. IEEE Student Conference on Research and Development, 2010 and EM Technologies for Wireless Communications. MAPE2005 IEEE International Symposium.
Kumar, S.B. and P.K. Singhal (2012). On the investigation of a Sierpinski’s Carpet Microstrip Fractal Antenna. International Journal of Engineering Science & Advance Technology, India, 2: 200-203.
Kumar, Shashi Bhushan and P.K. Singhal (2010). Performance Tested of Microstrip Fractal Antenna for Wireless communication. CIIT International Journal of Wireless Communication, Online: ISSN: 0974-9740, Dec2012, DOI: WC122012010.
Lizzi, L., Azaro, R., Oliveri, G. and A. Massa (2012). Multiband fractal antenna for wireless communication systems for emergency management. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 26(1): 1-11.
Mandelbrot, B. (1983). The Fractal Geometry of Nature. New York Library of Congress.
Nambi, S. and S.M. Wentworth (2005). 5.8 GHz dual- polarized aperture-coupled microstrip antenna. Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.IEEE.
Olgun, U., Chi-Chih Chen and J.L. Volakis (2010). Wireless power harvesting with planar rectennas for 2.45 GHz RFIDs. Electromagnetic Theory (EMTS), 2010URSI International Symposium.
Puente-Baliarda, Carles, Jordi Romey, Rafel Pous and Angel Cardama (1998). On the behavior of the Sierpinski Multiband Fractal Antenna. IEEE Transaction on Antennas & Propagation, l46(4): 517-524.
Sai Sandeep, B. and S. Sreenath Kashyap (2012). Design and Simulation of Microstrip Patch Array antenna for Wireless communications at 2.4Ghz. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 3(11): 1-5.
Sharif Ahmed, Zahriladha Zakaria, Mohd Nor Husain and Sam Weng Yik (2015). An Array Antenna Design for RF Energy Harvesting System. International Journal of Applied Engineering Reaserch, ISSN: 0973-4562.
Weiglhofer, W.S. and A. Lakhtakia (2003). Introduction to complex medium for optics and electromagnetics. SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA, USA.