AccScience Publishing / EJMO / Volume 7 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.14744/ejmo.2023.46885
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Music Listening Improves Patients’ Satisfaction with Colonoscopic Interventions: A Single-Center Randomized Clinical Trial

Xiaotian Sun1,3 Te Yang2 Xueting Zhang3 Cuiyun Ma3 Haiyan Yu3 Chang Lu1 Wei Zhang1 Ying Wang1 Xinfang Miao1 Ying Li1 Lulu Wang1 Zhen Liu1
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1 Beijing Southern Medical District, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China
2 Military Band of the Chinese PLA, Beijing, China
3 Department of Gastroenterology, the Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China
EJMO 2023, 7(4), 345–349; https://doi.org/10.14744/ejmo.2023.46885
Submitted: 19 October 2023 | Accepted: 27 November 2023 | Published: 29 December 2023
© 2023 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Objectives: Most patients undergoing colonoscopic interventions experience anxiety. Sedation can alleviate worries, but also increase medical cost and potential complication risk Music listening helps calm mood, and this study aimed to investigate the effects of music listening for colonoscopic interventions.

Methods: Adult inpatients who had indications and underwent therapeutic colonoscopy in a tertiary center were included. A total of 224 patients were enrolled and randomly divided into Group 1 (classic music listening, n=76), Group 2 (popular music listening, n=72) and Group 3 (no music listening, n=76). All patients listened to three songs in turns. Primary and secondary outcomes were satisfaction score immediately and 2 h after procedure.

Results: There were no significantly statistical differences on demographic and clinical features among three groups. The mean satisfaction score in Group 1, Group 2 and Group 3 was 8.3, 8.5 and 6.7 immediately after procedure (p=0.02), which were 9.9, 9.8 and 9.6 2h after procedure (p=0.04), respectively. Abdominal distension and abdominal pain was all reported in three groups immediately after procedure, and no obvious discomfort were reported 2h after procedure.

Conclusion: These results proved that music listening obviously alleviated anxiety during therapeutic colonoscopy
regardless of music style (registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04096508).

Keywords
Endoscopy
therapeutic interventions
music
Conflict of interest
None declared.
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Eurasian Journal of Medicine and Oncology, Electronic ISSN: 2587-196X Print ISSN: 2587-2400, Published by AccScience Publishing