AccScience Publishing / EJMO / Volume 4 / Issue 1 / DOI: 10.14744/ejmo.2020.64835
CASE REPORT

Case Review of Cardiac Imaging Findings in Mitochondrial Disease

Jeremy R. Burt1 Melanie Molina2,3 Ali Agha4 Jacob A. Kahn1 Aryan Zahergivar1 Mario Nigro1 Joseph Limback5
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1 Department of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
2 Department of Department of Biology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA
3 Department of Radiology, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA
4 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas, Houston, Texas, USA
5 Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
EJMO 2020, 4(1), 98–101; https://doi.org/10.14744/ejmo.2020.64835
Submitted: 8 January 2020 | Accepted: 27 February 2020 | Published: 12 March 2020
© 2020 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Mitochondrial disease can be difficult to diagnose, as each case presents with unique manifestations. Mitochondrial cytopathies can result in cardiovascular disease, most commonly hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, aortic root dilation and dilated cardiomyopathy. Identification of one of these cardiac disorders may prompt further investigation to exclude mitochondrial disease. We include a comprehensive literature review and discussion about cardiac imaging used to detect disease in patients with mitochondrial defects.

Keywords
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
cardiac computed tomography
dilated cardiomyopathy
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
mitochondrial disease
left ventricular noncompaction
Conflict of interest
None declared.
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Eurasian Journal of Medicine and Oncology, Electronic ISSN: 2587-196X Print ISSN: 2587-2400, Published by AccScience Publishing